Trading Calculator & Strategy Documentation

By Umid Hasanov (Economist, Programmer, Trader, Project Manager)


Introduction

This documentation explains how to use a structured trading approach and a dedicated calculator to help manage trades more efficiently. Instead of making decisions on impulse, you’ll establish clear parameters for buying, selling, and profiting—removing much of the guesswork from the process.

The strategy and calculator described here apply to various assets: cryptocurrencies, stocks, commodities, and more. By setting profit targets, spacing out orders, and defining your total investment, you aim to reduce emotional decisions and improve trade outcomes.

Note: The information provided is educational and not financial advice. Always do your own research and consider seeking professional guidance before investing.

Core Principles

The Importance of Market Analysis

While the strategy and calculator provide a framework, understanding the market is essential:

Risk and Money Management

Invest only amounts you can afford to lose. Break down your total investment into multiple buy levels. If prices drop, you buy more and potentially improve your overall entry price should the market rebound.

Consider how far apart your orders are placed:

Discipline in Trading

Discipline is crucial. Once you’ve set your buy and sell targets, stick to the plan. After several trading cycles, review results and make adjustments if necessary. Avoid scrapping your approach halfway through due to short-term market noise.

Strategy Overview

  1. Set Parameters: Identify current price, total investment, profit target, risk percentage, and number of orders.
  2. Averaging Down: If the price drops by a set percentage, a new buy order at a lower price is triggered.
  3. Incremental Investment: Each subsequent buy invests 25% more than the previous one, aiming to improve your cost basis as prices fall.
  4. Profit Targets: Each buy order has a corresponding sell order at a chosen profit margin. When prices recover, you secure your profit.

Risk and Volatility Level

Select a risk level for spacing out your buy orders. Aim to cover a realistic price range the asset is unlikely to exceed entirely:

If you pick 5% spacing, each new buy order is 5% cheaper than the last. This ensures your orders fit a plausible trading range.

Important: Once orders are placed, let the market move within those bounds. Avoid adjusting your plan too soon. Capitalize on natural price fluctuations—profits can come not only from upward trends but also from normal volatility.

Using the Trading Calculator

  1. Identify the Asset: Enter the asset name (e.g., Bitcoin, Apple, Oil).
  2. Input Current Price: Provide the current market price.
  3. Set Total Investment: Decide how much capital you’re allocating.
  4. Choose Profit Target: For instance, 10%, 20%, or 30% profit margins.
  5. Set Risk & Spacing: Select Low (10%), Medium (5%), or High (1%) spacing between orders.
  6. Number of Orders: Determine how many buy/sell pairs you want.
  7. The 25% Rule: Each subsequent buy invests 25% more than the previous one.
  8. Calculate: Press “Calculate” to see suggested orders, showing where to buy, how much to invest, and when to sell for your target profit.

Example Scenario

Example with Oil:

Order #Buy PriceBuy AmountSell PriceSell Amount
Order 1 $72.00 $888 $86.40 $1066
Order 2 $68.40 $1110 $82.08 $1332
Order 3 $64.80 $1388 $77.76 $1666
Order 4 $61.20 $1735 $73.44 $2082
Order 5 $57.60 $2168 $69.12 $2602
Order 6 $54.00 $2711 $64.80 $3253

Here, orders are spaced at 5% intervals, and each subsequent buy invests 25% more than the previous one. As the price moves, some buy orders may fill at lower prices, and their corresponding sell orders aim to capture a 20% profit. By not adjusting your plan too frequently, you’re positioned to benefit from normal market ups and downs.

Mathematical Formula & Explanation

The formulas below show how the strategy calculates investments, prices, and profits.

Key Inputs

Step-by-Step Formulas

1. Multiplier Sum (Msum)

Msum = (1.25^0) + (1.25^1) + ... + (1.25^(N-1))

2. Base Investment (Abase)

Abase = Atotal / Msum

3. Buy Prices

Buy_Pricei = P × (1 - R × i)

4. Buy Amounts

Buy_Amounti = Abase × (1.25^i)

5. Sell Prices

Sell_Pricei = Buy_Pricei × (1 + T)

6. Sell Amounts

Sell_Amounti = Buy_Amounti × (1 + T)

In Summary

These formulas guide the entire process, ensuring you know how much to invest, at what prices to buy, and when to sell for your chosen profit margin. By following these calculations, you remove emotional guessing and aim for consistent, data-driven trading decisions.

Tips for Long-Term Success

Conclusion

This approach and accompanying calculator offer a more systematic way to manage your trades. Plan your orders, set your profit targets, and let the natural movements of the market work in your favor. Over time, as you refine parameters and gain experience, you can evolve into a more confident and flexible trader across various financial landscapes.